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Arctic Data and Information Sources
Arctic Reports and Studies
ACIA, Impacts of a Warming Arctic: Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. Cambridge University Press, 2004. Available at: http://www.acia.uaf.edu
AMAP/CAFF/SDWG, 2013. Identification of Arctic marine areas of heightened ecological and cultural significance: Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) IIc. Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP), Oslo. 114 pp.
Arctic Council, Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment 2009 Report, 2009. Protection of Arctic Marine Environment Working Group. Web.
Arctic Council, Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna Working Group, 2001. CAFF Map No.48 - Circumpolar distribution of Arctic Char species complex Salvelinus alpinus, and related species. [Image]
Arctic Climate Impact Assessment- Scientific Report. Cambridge UP, 2005. Print.
Bird, K. J., Charpentier, R.R., Gautier, D.L., Houseknecht, D.W., Klett, T.R., Pitman, J.K.,Moore, T.E., Schenk, C.J., Tennyson, M.E., and Wandrey, C.J., 2008, Circum-Arctic Resource Appraisal: Estimates of Undiscovered Oil and Gas North of the Arctic Circle: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-2008-3049, 4 p.
Available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2008/3049/
Eamer, J., Donaldson, G.M., Gaston, A.J., Kosobokova, K.N., Lárusson, K.F., Melnikov, I.A., Reist, J.D., Richardson, E., Staples, L., von Quillfeldt, C.H. 2013. Life Linked to Ice: A guide to sea-ice-associated biodiversity in this time of rapid change. CAFF Assessment Series No. 10. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Iceland.
The Economist, Climate Change: The Arctic as it is Known Today is Almost Certainly Gone,” April 29, 2017.
Gradinger, R.R., and Bluhm, B.A., 2004. In-situ observations on the distribution and behavior of amphipods and Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) under the sea ice of the High Arctic Canada Basin. Polar Biology 27(10): 595-603
Hsiung, Christopher Weidacher, “China and Arctic energy: drivers and limitations”, Fridtjof Nansen Institute (FNI), Lysaker, Norway, The Polar Journal, 2016 VOL . 6, NO . 2, 243–258 Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2154896X.2016.1241486
ICES. 2014. Report of the Arctic Fisheries Working Group (AFWG), 2014, Lisbon, Portugal. ICES CM 2014/ACOM:05. 656 pp.
Kireeva, Anna. “Northern Sea Route ‘no Suez Canal,’ but Imperils the Arctic More and More.” Bellona. The Bellona Foundation, 10 Apr. 2014. Web.
http://bellona.org/news/arctic/2014-04-northern-sea-route-suez-canal-imperils-arctic.
Klett, T. R., and Gautier, D.L., 2009, Assessment of Undiscovered Petroleum Resources of the Barents Sea Shelf: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-2009-3037, 4 p.
Available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2009/3037/
Klett, T. R., K.J. Bird, P.J. Brown II, R.R. Charpentier, D.L. Gautier, D.W. Houseknecht, T.E. Moore, J.K. Pitman, R.W. Saltus, C.J. Schenk, A.K. Shah, K.I. Takahashi, M.E. Tennyson, and C.J. Wandrey (USGS Circum-Arctic Petroleum Resource Assessment Team), 2008, Assessment of Undiscovered Petroleum Resources of the North and East Margins of the Siberian Craton, Russian Federation: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-2008-3020 , 4 p.
Available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2008/3020/
Larsen, Joan Nymand, (2016) “Polar Economics: Expectations and Real Economic Futures”, Taylor and Frances Group. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1611056113,
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2154896X.2016.1171005
Maher, Patrick T, Hans Gelter, Kevin Hillmer-Pegram, Gestur Hovgaard, John Hull, Gunnar Þór Jóhannesson, Anna Karlsdóttir, Outi Rantala, & Albina Pashkevich, "Arctic Tourism: Realities and Possibilities"
Maslanik, J., J. Stroeve, C. Fowler, and W. Emery. “Distribution and trends in Arctic sea ice age through spring 2011.” Geophys. Res. Lett., 38
Meltofte, H. (ed.) 2013. Arctic Biodiversity Assessment. Status and trends in Arctic biodiversity. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna, Akureyri.
Melvin, April M. et al, “Climate change damages to Alaska public infrastructure and the economics of proactive adaptation.” E122–E131 | PNAS | Published online December 27, 2016,
http://www.pnas.org/content/114/2/E122
Montgomery, Scott, “Fracking comes to the Arctic in a New Alaska Oil Boom,” Alaska Deeply, April 24, 2017.
NSIDC, 2014: Arctic sea ice reaches minimum extent for 2014. In Arctic Sea Ice News and Analysis, National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC), Boulder, CO,
http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/2014/09/.
Pan, M. & Huntington, H.P., 2016. A precautionary approach to fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean: Policy, science, and China. Marine Policy, 63, pp.153–157.
Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2015.10.015
Perovich, D., S. Gerland, S. Hendricks, W. Meier, M. Nicolaus, and M. Tschudi. "Sea Ice." Arctic Report Card. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 2 Dec. 2014. Web.
http://www.arctic.noaa.gov/reportcard/sea_ice.html.
Provencher, J.F., Gaston, A.J., O’Hara, P.D., and Gilchrist, H.G. 2012. Seabird diet indicates changing Arctic marine communities in eastern Canada. Marine Ecology-Progress Series 454: 171-182
Renner, A. H. H., S. Gerland, C. Haas, G. Spreen, J. F. Beckers, E. Hansen, M. Nicolaus, and H. Goodwin, 2014: “Evidence of Arctic sea ice thinning from direct observations”. Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, 5029-5036
Schenk, C. J., Bird, K.J., Charpentier, R.R., Gautier, D.L., Houseknecht, D.W., Klett, T.R., Moore, T., Pawlewicz, M.J., Pitman, J.K., and Tennyson, M.E. (Timan-Pechora Basin Province Team), 2008, Assessment of Undiscovered Oil and Gas Resources of the Timan-Pechora Basin Province, Russia, 2008: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-2008-3051, 2 p.
Available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2008/3051/
Schenk, C. J., Bird, K.J., Charpentier, R.R., Gautier, D.L., Houseknecht, D.W., Klett, T.R., Moore, T., Pawlewicz, M.J., Pitman, J.K., and Tennyson, M.E., 2008, Assessment of Undiscovered Oil and Gas Resources of the West Siberian Province, Russia, 2008: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet FS-2008-3064, 2 p.
Available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2008/3064/
Speer, L., Nelson, R., Casier, R., Gavrilo, M., von Quillfeldt, C., Cleary, J., Halpin, P. and Hooper, P., 2017, “Natural Marine World Heritage in the Arctic Ocean", International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/2017-006.pdf
Statistics Norway (21-Mar-2017) “The economy of the North 2015” (ECONOR)
https://www.ssb.no/en/natur-og-miljo/artikler-og-publikasjoner/the-economy-of-the-north-2015
Struzik, Ed. (Jan 13, 2017) “Full Speed Ahead: Shipping Plans Grow as Arctic Ice Fades,” Yale Environment 360
Transport Canada, Canadian Arctic Shipping Assessment. 19 Nov. 2005. Web. 11 Mar 2015.
Wenzel, Lauren, et al “Polar opposites? Marine conservation tools and experiences in the changing Arctic and Antarctic” AQUATIC CONSERVATION: MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS, Aquatic Conserv: Mar. Freshw. Ecosyst. 26 (Suppl. 2): 61–84 (2016) Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com). DOI: 10.1002/aqc.2649
Arctic Databases and Sources
Arctic Tourism
Arctic Tourism - http://www.iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Projects/SEARCH-HD/tourism.html
Arctic Observing Network Social Indicators Project Observing Trends and Assessing Data for Arctic Tourism
http://www.iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Projects/SEARCH-HD/tourism.html
Association of Arctic Expedition Cruise Operators - https://www.aeco.no/resources-and-tools/
Canadian Dept of Industry, Tourism and Investment
http://www.iti.gov.nt.ca/sites/www.iti.gov.nt.ca/files/regional_data_sheet_for_web_-_beaufort_delta.pdf,
http://www.iti.gov.nt.ca/sites/www.iti.gov.nt.ca/files/annual_visitation_and_spending_11-16.pdf
Environmental Monitoring of Svalbard & Jan Mayen - http://www.mosj.no/en/influence/traffic/
Icelandic Tourist Board - https://www.ferdamalastofa.is/en
Statistics Greenland - http://www.stat.gl/?lang=en,
http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Engelske-tekster/Publications/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202016.pdf
Statistics Norway - https://www.ssb.no/en/transport-og-reiseliv
Statistics Sweden -
https://www.statista.com/statistics/413186/number-of-nights-spent-in-short-stay-accommodation-in-sweden/
Visit Finland - http://visitfinland.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/en/VisitFinland/
Arctic Shipping
Marine Activity Database Per Arctic Country (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=13:country-databases&Itemid=155
Shipping Routes Database Per Arctic Country (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=5:shipping-routes&Itemid=155
Arctic Ports Per Country (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=12:arctic-ports&Itemid=155
Fishing (Canada and Fishing vessels) (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=11:fishing&Itemid=155
Marine Accidents (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=6:marine-accidents&Itemid=155
Vessels (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=14:vessels&Itemid=155
2010 Arctic Protected Areas (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=22:2010&Itemid=157
Arctic Topography Maps: (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=1:topographical-data&Itemid=162
Arctic Boundary Maps (Includes .shp files for GIS) (Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment (AMSA) in 2009.
http://www.arcticdata.is/index.php?option=com_phocadownload&view=category&id=23&Itemid=156
Arctic Fishing
Pauly D. and Zeller D. (Editors), 2015. Sea Around Us Concepts, Design and Data (seaaroundus.org), an online database of reconstructed fisheries catch data - http://www.seaaroundus.org/
Alaska Fishing Database -> may be able to get only Arctic landings
http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/sf/FishCounts/
Alaska Fishing Database -> may be able to get only Arctic landings
http://www.adfg.alaska.gov/sf/FishCounts/
Arctic Fisheries Working Group 2014 Report (includes catch data)
http://www.ices.dk/sites/pub/Publication%20Reports/Expert%20Group%20Report/acom/2014/AFWG/01%20AFWG%20-%20Report%20of%20the%20Arctic%20Fisheries%20Working%20Group.pdf
Joint Russian-Norwegian Fisheries Commission
http://www.jointfish.com/eng
ICES Data Portal, has downloads for “catch per unit effort” as text, shapefile, excel
http://ecosystemdata.ices.dk/Map/index.aspx?Action=AddLayer&OSPAR=134324&LatN=&LatS=&LonE=&LonW=&Sdate=&Edate=
ICES Datasets
http://geo.ices.dk/geonetwork/srv/en/main.home?uuid=68a3376b-c85c-4b4e-a6b8-8ebea73bb427
DATRAS is an online database of trawl surveys that allows users to upload survey data and anyone to access the data products
http://www.ices.dk/marine-data/data-portals/Pages/DATRAS.aspx
Subsistence Economy
Whaling in Greenland - http://us.whales.org/wdc-in-action/whaling-in-greenland
Greenland Ministry of Fisheries, Hunting, and Agriculture - Greenland in Figures,
http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Engelske-tekster/Publications/Greenland%20in%20Figures%202016.pdf
The Greenland Home Rule Department of Fisheries, Hunting, & Agriculture - Management and Utilization of Seals in Greenland,
http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Publications/Fangst%20og%20fiskeri/ENG/Udgivelser_FJA_White%20paper_Management%20and%20utilization%20of%20seals%20in%20Greenland_ENG.pdf
Government of Greenland - Quota Distribution of sub-population level,
http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Fiskeri_Fangst_Landbrug/Polarbear%202015/First%20day/415%20%20Greenlands%20Country%20Updatefinal.pdf
Statistics Canada - Estimating the Economic Value of Narwhal and Beluga Hunts in Hudson Bay, Nunavut,
http://pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic66-1-1.pdf
Environment Canada - Evidence of the Socio-Economic Importance of Polar Bears for Canada,
http://www.registrelep-sararegistry.gc.ca/document/doc2307/op-pb_e.cfm
Canada Management Authority - Management and International Trade Of Polar Bears From Canada,
http://www.polarbearcanada.ca/documents/current_facts_on_polar_bears.pdf
Alaska Department of Fish & Game - Community Subsistence Information System: CSIS,
https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/sb/CSIS/
Russian Association of Indigenous Peoples of the North (RAIPON),
http://www.arctic-council.org/index.php/en/about-us/permanent-participants/raipon
Statistics Norway - Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting, & Fishing, https://www.ssb.no/en/jord-skog-jakt-og-fiskeri
IWGIA - Sápmi, http://www.iwgia.org/regions/arctic/sapmi
Arctic Extractives - Oil and Gas
Alaska State Data Miner portal, http://aogweb.state.ak.us/DataMinerV2/Pages/frmFilterNavigation.aspx
Prudhoe Bay/Deadhorse Oil & Gas Fields,
http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~aknsboro/Maps/lgPrudhoeBay.jpg
USGS Alaska Energy Resources,
https://energy.usgs.gov/RegionalStudies/Alaska.aspx#4552404-overview
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada - Northern Oil and Gas Reports,
https://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1337260341093/1337261832734
The Actic Institute - Canadian Oil and Gas, http://www.thearcticinstitute.org/canada-in-the-arctic-part1/
Natural Resources Canada - Energy, Non-renewable Resource,
http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/geography/atlas-canada/selected-thematic-maps/16872
Patchwork Barents, http://www.patchworkbarents.org/
Greenland MINEX - Coastal Geology Map, http://www.geus.dk/minex/green-min-2015.pdf
Norwegian Petroleum Directorate,http://www.npd.no/en/
Statistics Norway (21-Mar-2017) “The economy of the North 2015” (ECONOR)
https://www.ssb.no/en/natur-og-miljo/artikler-og-publikasjoner/the-economy-of-the-north-2015
updated 5-Jul-2017